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«الاندبندنت»: قطر وتركيا أوقفتا توزيع أسلحة على المعارضة السورية

أوقفت قطر وتركيا توزيع شحنات أسلحة، بما فيها الصواريخ المضادة للدبابات والطائرات، على المعارضة السورية في الداخل وتحتجزانها في الأراضي التركية بسبب الخلافات والتفرقة بين جماعاتها.
وكشفت صحيفة “الاندبندنت” البريطانية ان الموردين القطريين والأتراك ابلغوا ممثلي المعارضة السورية خلال مناقشات رفيعة المستوى، بأن الأخيرة لن تحصل على الأسلحة الثقيلة ما لم تتفق على تشكيل قيادة متماسكة.
وأضافت أن أنقرة شهدت محاولة في أوائل آب الماضي لإقامة سلسلة لتزويد المعارضة السورية بالأسلحة، وسعى ممثلون عنها للحصول على أسلحة ثقيلة لتزويد مقاتلي المعارضة في حلب، بعد أن بدأت قوات النظام السوري باستعادة مناطق كانت خاضعة لسيطرة المتمردين.
ونقلت الصحيفة عن مصادر مطلعة على النقاشات، أن الأتراك “كانوا يعملون كميسّرين في حين احتكر القطريون تدفق الأسلحة، لكن الطرفين شددا أمام ممثلي المعارضة السورية المسلحة على أن الثوار في المدن الرئيسية، بدءاً من حلب، بحاجة إلى تشكيل مجالس عسكرية منظمة وإعداد خطة عملية منسقة”.
ونسبت إلى مصدر تركي يتولى مهمة تزويد المعارضة السورية بالأسلحة ومعدات الاتصالات، قوله “كنا نتلقى قوائم بالأسلحة المطلوبة من كتائب المعارضة بدلاً من الخطط العملية ومستلزماتها، وإذا ما تم تزويد كتيبة بالأسلحة فان ذلك يتسبب في إغضاب الكتائب الأخرى وبالتالي تتساءل عن أسباب استثنائها”.
وذكرت الصحيفة أن هناك مزاعم بأن عدداً من دول الخليج العربية، وخاصة قطر والسعودية، ضخت الأسلحة والأموال للجماعات الإسلامية المتشددة في المعارضة السورية وفضلتها على الميليشيات الأكثر اعتدالاً، والتي أعربت عن قلقها بشكل متزايد من ظهور الجماعات المتطرفة ووجود أعداد كبيرة من المقاتلين الأجانب في صفوفها، وتزامن وصولها إلى سوريا مع وقوع المزيد من الهجمات ضد الأقليات. فيما ترددت معلومات عن ان القطريين عزوا السبب وراء تشكيل المجالس العسكرية للمعارضة السورية، بأنه يهدف لضمان توزيع الأسلحة بصورة أكثر إنصافا عليها، وأصروا أيضاً على إعادة الأسلحة الثقيلة عند انتهاء الأعمال القتالية.
ونقلت الصحيفة عن زعيم حركة سورية معارضة سمّى نفسه حركياً “أبو محسن” حضر النقاشات أن القطريين قوله “كان القطريون واضحين جداً بشأن تنظيم صفوف المعارضة المسلحة وتقديمها خطة مناسبة، وكانوا قلقين جراء عدم قدرتهم على استعادة الكثير من الأسلحة التي منحوها للثوار في ليبيا ولا يريدون تكرار الوضع نفسه في سوريا”.
وقال أبو محسن “حاولنا تشكيل المجالس العسكرية كما أرادوا، لكن هناك بعض الصعوبات تتمثل في أن الكثير من الأفراد الذين نصبوا أنفسهم قادة للكتائب المقاتلة لا يريدون التخلي عن السلطة”.

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